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Articles: Electronics - Ham
Radio Is Still Alive
By Elizabeth
Sinclair
Although the main purpose of Amateur Radio, otherwise
known as Ham Radio, is fun, it is called the "Amateur Radio Service"
because it also has a serious face. The FCC created this "Service"
to fill the need for a pool of experts who could provide backup
communication services in times of disasters and emergencies.
Countless lives have been saved where skilled ham radio operators
act as emergency communicators to render aid, whether it's an
earthquake in Italy, a flood in India or a hurricane in the
U.S.
In times of crisis and natural disasters, ham radio
sometimes is the only surviving means of communication. They can
relay messages through their radios over long distances when
telephones and power lines fail or are overloaded. Sometimes they
are the only way government officials can get messages to disaster
ravaged parts of a remote area.
Ham radio operators have been and still are a very
important factor in providing disaster communications. In the United
States, they are supported by the American Red Cross, and nearly
every police agency across the
nation.
In the United States, two organizations of amateur
radio operators exist nationally for disaster communications. They
are the:
Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES)
http://www.ares.org and the Radio Amateur Civil
Emergency Service (RACES) http://www.races.net/
RACES is a special part of the amateur operation
sponsored by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). RACES
provides emergency communications for civil preparedness purposes
only. RACES is conducted by ham radio amateurs using their primary
ham radio station licenses or by existing RACES stations. In the
event that the President invokes the War Emergency powers, ham radio
amateurs officially enrolled in the local civil preparedness group
would become limited to certain frequencies, while all other amateur
operations would be silenced.
Any United States citizen, who possesses a valid FCC
Ham Radio Operator License, technician class or higher, is eligible
to become a member of RACES. The services of ham radio operators who
have a Novice Class license may be used, but this is not recommended
due to the privilege limitations.
The Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) is a corps
of trained ham radio operator volunteers organized to assist in
public service and emergency communications; it is sponsored by the
American Radio Relay League at http://www.arrl.org . Usually, the
ARES is organized by city and county and will be affiliated with the
local municipality or county government. Every licensed ham radio
operator amateur, regardless of membership in ARRL or any other
local or national organization, is eligible for membership in the
ARES. Frequently, local chapters combine with RACES, although the
functions of ARES and RACES are somewhat different. To operate
during a declared emergency, you would normally be part of
RACES.
Ham radio operators play a vital role in saving lives
through the use of their ham radios and they are not allowed to
receive any compensation. Ham Radio's purpose is to spread goodwill
around the world through wireless communication, provide volunteer
emergency communications in disasters, and maintain a pool of
experienced and knowledgable radio operators and electronics
enthusiasts.
Go to http://www.hamradiosite.com and you will find everything you've ever
wanted to know about ham radio.
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