Most of the people who are not involved in the power or
energy industries are not familiar with the Rural Utility Service.
The RUS, initially know as the REA or Rural Electrification Agency,
was created under the FDR administration in 1935 to encourage the
establishment of electrical power in rural areas.
At the time of the REA’s creation, while electricity was
widely used in cities, the United States was far behind Europe in
providing electricity for its less populated areas. As with any
business model, the revenue from sparsely populated areas did not
justify the major investment involved and loans were too short-term
to allow for revenue streams to cover financing at current interest
rates. In order to provide power to these areas, companies would
have had to charge prices that people could not afford or be willing
to pay. The Constitution was also more strictly followed at the time
and the government was not allowed to meddle in the affairs of
private industry as much as it does today.
The RUS solved this problem by guarantying
lower cost, longer-term loans for individuals and companies in rural
areas that wanted to get into the power business. As a result, affordable rates were enabled that would also create
good business projections. Co-ops and partnerships were formed and many
investors, farmers, and other businessmen were attracted to the rural energy market.
Ten years later, 40 percent of the country’s rural
area had power. Shortly after WWII, the REA expanded its
program to the telecommunications industry resulting in the vast communications
network that exists today. The people who built these things did
not ask for money from the government,. They asked for
us to trust them to pay their
bills and they have.
This is one a few of FDR programs that worked
and provided for the long term prosperity of the country. The economic stimulus and technological
advancement that resulted from this are immeasurable. Without a
communications and energy infrastructure covering the nation,
we would most likely be considered a third world
country now. The absence of these things is what
is holding most developing nations back.
The RUS still serves the 1,700 independent
telephone and power companies that exist today. With RUS assistance,
subscribers in rural areas are able to have access to state of the
art communications and power services that would, otherwise, not be
available. Things like fiber optics, xDSL, and VOIP would not be as
widely used and many companies producing these products would not
exist. As a result of the existence of the RUS, the U.S. is leading
the world in wind and solar development with wind farms and solar installations in over 40 states. Rural TelCos have
been installing broadband for their customers for over 12
years and areas where you can't get DSL are few and far between
and they only exist when current technogy doesn't allow
it. All of this has been done by these rural companies while
they have remained profitable and maintained netwroks that are 99.9%
reliable.
In fact, it has become so successful that the institutional
investors want in. Obama's broadband and green energy intiatives
will provide a path for this to happen. Billions of dollars will be
pumped in at our expense and investors will rush to get it. This
will create more bubbles to pop and combined with the federal
regulations that are sure to follow, these industries will be
drained dry of the capital that they need to succeed. Companies will
be forced to meet government timelines and install technology before
it is ready resulting in wasted money and a reduction in netwrok
reliability. When the bubbles pop, growth will diappear along with
it and the public will be made to believe that it is the fault of
these rural companies when the perpetrators will, once again, be the
government and the banks who will end up with more of our money and
most of the money belonging to the power and telephone companies. It
is contrary to the banks' existence for anyone to be successful and
have money but them. Once again, thousands of Americans will lose
their jobs. We not only don't need this federal government meddling,
it is, as usual, destructive.
Instead of more borrowing and spending, the RUS
has yet to be mentioned as a way to contribute to the solution of
our current energy and economic crisis, but it is enabling financing
of the wise investments, controlled by the
business owners, instead of the pillaging that results from
artificially created bubbles. We only have to once again trust these Americans who
always pay their bills. Phone companies and power companies don't have
financial problems without government intervention.
This normal economic growth encourages and
finances technological advancement instead of destroying it and jobs that are
cerated are permanent. The rural areas that the RUS serves are ideal for
these implementations.
Farmers welcome the additional
income from leases of small areas of their land for wind turbines
and have found the turbines to be non-intrusive allowing them to
farm and graze livestock right up to the base of the towers.
The additional
income that the farmers are receiving, in many cases, is being
spent on new farming equipment creating a stimulus of these industries. Previously dying
small communities have been revitalized and are seeing population growth
for the first time in decades. Jobs are being created every
day.
We don't need to spend taxpayer money in order to destroy
this.
There is no doubt that the RUS did and continues to offer a
major benefit to the country. This was one bureaucracy that served
its purpose well and Congress would be well served to pay it
additional attention. A
single percentage point off of the RUS’s guaranteed loans would have
exponential benefits and farmers might well be supplying most of
this country’s power soon as well as significantly reducing our
dependence on foreign oil.